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Racial diversity lags in many areas School officials say classrooms must reflect real-world situations 05/27/2001 By Michael A. Lindenberger / The Dallas Morning News
The story told by area census figures is one of booming growth and
increasing diversity from Dallas to Arlington to Fort Worth.
Nowhere has the growth been more impressive than in the suburban
boomtowns filling the landscape between the larger cities. But while
racial diversity has increased in much of the area – in Dallas, for
instance, whites account for 50.8 percent of residents – pockets of
fast-growing northeast Tarrant County, home to several of the most
sought-after addresses in the region, remain as uniformly white as ever.
In Hurst, Grapevine and North Richland Hills, for instance, about 88 of
every 100 residents are white. And in Southlake, Keller and Colleyville,
the white population is well above 90 percent, with black residents
comprising less than 2 percent of each city's population. Those of
Hispanic origin make up no more than Keller's 4.5 percent.
In fact, whites are so dominant in Southlake's Carroll Independent
School District, where 95.3 percent of students are non-Hispanic whites,
officials work hard to manufacture diversity to ensure their students
are prepared to work in a world far less uniform than the one in which
they are schooled.
"Over the last several years, a major focus has been to enrich our
curriculum and to expand the cultural base of our kids," said Steve
Johnson, assistant superintendent for student resources for CISD. "You
can do that with the Internet, of course, but we also bring in guest
speakers. You have to make a concerted effort, because diversity is
important, and our kids don't really experience it here."
Mr. Johnson said that outside the confines of the school district, which
had 6,681 students in the school year just ending, diversity is a fact
of life.
"The more diversity you have your kids exposed to, the more ready they
are for the workforce, because the workforce is truly international."
Elaine Tate, coordinator of student services for the Grapevine
Colleyville Independent School District, said white students are
strongly in the majority there as well, though nonwhites are slowly
making inroads.
Between the 1995-96 school year and 2000-01, enrollment grew from 12,393
to 13,626. In the same time, the percentage of white students decreased
from 90.4 percent to 85 percent.
In part, reflecting the slow but noticeable growth of minorities in the
district, Ms. Tate said, administrators have increased its courses in
English as a second language.
The need for ESL classes is not confined to districts where the white
population has dipped below 90 percent. In the Carroll district, Mr.
Johnson said at least two new ESL instructors have been hired in the
last couple years.
"The ESL program is real diverse here," he said. "Most of the students
in it are coming here basically due to a relocation. We have students
from Finland, Czechoslovakia and all over Asia."
Mr. Johnson said the school district's growth rate has slowed to just
about 400 students a year, but grew at about 650 students a year between
1993 and 1999.
Some areas of northeast Tarrant County buck the trend of uniformity.
In Euless, 76 percent of residents are white, with 13 percent of
Hispanic origin. That is a significant increase from 1990, when
nonwhites made up just 13.5 percent of the city's residents. The change
is credited by the census to a 70 percent surge in the black population
since 1990, as well as a 112 percent jump in the number of Asian
Americans. Also in Euless, where the population grew 20.6 percent to
46,005 since 1990, residents of races "other" than white, black, Asian,
or American Indian grew by 100 percent.
In Haltom City, closer to Fort Worth, 77 percent are white, and 20
percent of the residents there are Hispanics. The number of residents of
Hispanic origin grew 177 percent since the 1990 census.
In some of the more pricey environs of northeast Tarrant County,
however, such percentage increases can be misleading.
Take Colleyville and its 202 percent increase in the number of black
residents. Or its 121 percent jump in the number of residents of
Hispanic origin. By 2000, when the rest of the area – and indeed most of
the country – was seeing a huge growth of minority communities, the
city, population 19,636, had 257 black residents and 634 residents of
Hispanic origin.
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