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On this date in history
1598: King Henry IV of France signed the Edict of Nantes, granting rights to the Protestant Huguenots.
1742: George Frideric Handel's ''Messiah'' was first performed publicly, in Dublin, Ireland.
1743: The third president of the United States was born in present-day Albemarle County, Va.
1870: The Metropolitan Museum of Art was founded in New York City.
1943: President Roosevelt dedicated the Jefferson Memorial.
1964: Sidney Poitier became the first black to win an Academy Award for best actor, for his role in ''Lilies of the Field.''
1981: Washington Post reporter Janet Cooke received a Pulitzer Prize for her feature about an 8-year-old heroin addict named ''Jimmy.'' Cooke relinquished the prize two days later, admitting she had fabricated the story.
1986: Pope John Paul II visited a Rome synagogue in the first recorded papal visit of its kind.
1990: The Soviet Union accepted responsibility for the World War II murders of thousands of imprisoned Polish officers in the Katyn Forest, a massacre the Soviets had previously blamed on the Nazis.
1997: At age 21, Tiger Woods became the youngest person to win the Masters Tournament and the first person of at least partly African heritage to claim a major golf title.
1998: NationsBank and BankAmerica announced a $62.5 billion merger, creating the country's first coast-to-coast bank.
1999: Jack Kervorkian was sentenced in Pontiac, Mich., to 10 to 25 years in prison for the second-degree murder of Thomas Youk, whose assisted suicide in 1998 was videotaped and shown on ''60 Minutes.''
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Today's birthdays
Actor Rick Schroder turns 31 years old today.
Author Eudora Welty turns 92 today. Actor Howard Keel turns 82 today. Movie director Stanley Donen turns 77 today. Republican U.S. senator from Colorado Ben Nighthorse Campbell turns 68 today. Actor Lyle Waggoner turns 66 today. Actor Edward Fox turns 64 today. Playwright Lanford Wilson turns 64 today. Actor Paul Sorvino turns 62 today. Composer Bill Conti turns 59 today. Rock musician (Jefferson Airplane/Starship, Hot Tuna) Jack Casady turns 57 today. Actor-director Tony Dow turns 56 today. Singer Al Green turns 55 today. Actor Ron Perlman turns 51 today. Actor (''Roswell'') William Sadler turns 51 today. Singer Peabo Bryson turns 50 today. Rock musician Max Weinberg turns 50 today. Bluegrass musician Sam Bush turns 49 today. Rock musician (Blondie) Jimmy Destri turns 47 today. Actor-comedian Gary Kroeger turns 44 today. Actress Saundra Santiago turns 44 today. Rock musician (Sponge) Joey Mazzola turns 40 today. Chess champion Gary Kasparov turns 38 today. Actress Page Hannah turns 37 today. Rock musician (Toadies) Lisa Umbarger turns 36 today. Actor Jonathan Brandis turns 25 today.
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